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Vocabulary - Exceptional English Words with Meanings: 17th October 2026
Exceptional words of English vocabulary from the newspaper ‘The Hindu’ are listed here. Go through these words and read the usages to learn how to use them in sentences. After this, take the quiz based on the vocabulary to check how much you learnt. This will really help you boost up your learning.
Happy learning!!!
1. BRAZEN (ADJECTIVE): निर्लज्ज, ढीठ
Pronunciation: bray·zn
Meaning: shameless or impudent; bold and without shame.
Synonyms: Bold, shameless, impudent, audacious
Antonyms: Timid, shy, humble, meek
Sentence: She brazenly asked for a raise after only two weeks on the job.
Synonyms: Bold, shameless, impudent, audacious
Antonyms: Timid, shy, humble, meek
Sentence: She brazenly asked for a raise after only two weeks on the job.
2. STYMIE (VERB): बाधा डालना
Pronunciation:stai·mee
Meaning: to prevent something from happening or someone from achieving a purpose.
Synonyms: Hinder, obstruct, thwart, hamper, block
Antonyms: Assist, aid, facilitate, support, promote
Synonyms: Hinder, obstruct, thwart, hamper, block
Antonyms: Assist, aid, facilitate, support, promote
Sentence: The lack of funding stymied the progress of the research project.
3. POLYMATH (NOUN): बहुज्ञ
Pronunciation:paw·lee·math
Meaning: a person of great and varied learning; someone who has expertise in multiple disciplines or fields of study.
Synonyms: genius, intellectual, expert
Antonyms: novice, Ignoramus, Dilettante
Sentence: Leonardo da Vinci is considered one of the greatest polymaths in history due to his expertise in several fields including painting, engineering, and science.
Synonyms: genius, intellectual, expert
Antonyms: novice, Ignoramus, Dilettante
Sentence: Leonardo da Vinci is considered one of the greatest polymaths in history due to his expertise in several fields including painting, engineering, and science.
4. VACILLATE (VERB): डग मगाना, अस्थिर होना
Pronunciation:va·suh·layt
Meaning: to waver or hesitate in making a decision or choosing a course of action.
Synonyms: waver, hesitate, dither
Antonyms: decide, resolve, Stay, Remain
Sentence: John tends to vacillate between different career options, making it difficult for him to choose a specific path.
Synonyms: waver, hesitate, dither
Antonyms: decide, resolve, Stay, Remain
Sentence: John tends to vacillate between different career options, making it difficult for him to choose a specific path.
5. EXHORT (VERB): प्रोत्साहित करना
Pronunciation:uhg·zawt
Meaning: to strongly encourage or urge someone to do something.
Synonyms: Persuade, Prod, encourage
Synonyms: Persuade, Prod, encourage
Antonyms: discourage, dissuade, deter
Sentence: The coach would often exhort his players to give their best performance on the field and never give up.
6. HAPLESS (ADJECTIVE): बदकिस्मत
Pronunciation:hap·luhs
Meaning: unlucky and usually unhappy.
Synonyms: unfortunate, Luckless, ill-fated
Antonyms: fortunate, lucky, blessed
Sentence: The hapless traveler got caught in a sudden storm and lost all his belongings.
Antonyms: fortunate, lucky, blessed
Sentence: The hapless traveler got caught in a sudden storm and lost all his belongings.
7. STENTORIAN (ADJECTIVE): बुलन्द
Pronunciation:sten·taw·ree·uhn
Meaning: very loud and powerful in sound.
Synonyms: booming, Thundering, loud
Antonyms: soft, Faint, quiet
Sentence: The professor's stentorian voice could be heard throughout the auditorium, commanding attention from all the students.
Synonyms: booming, Thundering, loud
Antonyms: soft, Faint, quiet
Sentence: The professor's stentorian voice could be heard throughout the auditorium, commanding attention from all the students.
8. PEEVISH (ADJECTIVE): चिढ़चिढ़ापन
Pronunciation:peev·uhsh
Meaning: easily irritated or annoyed, often over petty matters.
Synonyms: irritable, grumpy, Petulant
Antonyms: amiable, affable, cheerful
Sentence: The child became peevish and started whining when his favorite toy was taken away from him.
Synonyms: irritable, grumpy, Petulant
Antonyms: amiable, affable, cheerful
Sentence: The child became peevish and started whining when his favorite toy was taken away from him.
9. HUMDRUM (ADJECTIVE): नीरस
Pronunciation:huhm·druhm
Meaning: lacking excitement or variety, dull and monotonous.
Synonyms: monotonous, tedious, boring, mundane
Antonyms: exciting, thrilling, vibrant, stimulating
Sentence: His job involved doing the same humdrum tasks every day, which made him yearn for something more exciting.
Synonyms: monotonous, tedious, boring, mundane
Antonyms: exciting, thrilling, vibrant, stimulating
Sentence: His job involved doing the same humdrum tasks every day, which made him yearn for something more exciting.
10. STUTTER (VERB): हकलाना, अटकल
Pronunciation: stuh·tuh
Meaning: to speak with involuntary pauses and repetitions of sounds or words.
Synonyms: stammer, falter, stumble, hesitate
Antonyms: Fluency, Articulate, Enunciate
Sentence: The child's anxiety caused him to stutter when speaking in front of a large audience.
Synonyms: stammer, falter, stumble, hesitate
Antonyms: Fluency, Articulate, Enunciate
Sentence: The child's anxiety caused him to stutter when speaking in front of a large audience.
Now choose any 2 or 3 words, try to use them in your own sentences and share your sentences in the comment section. This will help you to retain the learnt words for a longer duration.
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