Vocabulary - Exceptional English Words With Meanings : 01 May 2024

Vocabulary - Exceptional English Words With Meanings : 01 May 2024

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Exceptional words of English vocabulary from the newspaper ‘The Hindu’ are listed here. Go through these words and read the usages to learn how to use them in sentences. After this, take the quiz based on the vocabulary to check how much you learnt. This will really help you boost up your learning.
Happy learning!!!
 
1.CORUSCATE (verb) : उज्जवल होना
Pronunciation: kaw·ruh·skayt
Meaning: (of light) flash or sparkle.
Synonyms: flash, glance, gleam
Antonyms: dim, dull
Sentence: The light was coruscating from the walls.
 
2.DERANGE (verb) : उन्मत्त कर देना
Pronunciation: duh·raynj
Meaning: cause (someone) to become insane.
Synonyms: demented, unhinge
Antonyms: relax, soothe, tranquilize
Sentence: Being stranded at night on a lonely road would derange anyone.
 
3.IDYLL (noun) : सुखद जीवन
Pronunciation: i·dl
Meaning: an extremely happy, peaceful, or picturesque episode or scene, typically an idealized or unsustainable one.
Synonyms: wonderful time, moment of bliss, heaven
Antonyms: hell, dystopia
Sentence: His year as a vineyard worker in the south of France was not the idyll that he had expected it to be.
 
4.CARDINAL (adj.) : प्रमुख
Pronunciation: car·di·nal
Meaning: of the greatest importance; fundamental.
Synonyms:  fundamental, basic, main
Antonyms:  unimportant
Sentence: Two cardinal points must be borne in mind.
 
5.ABRIDGE (verb) : संक्षेप करना
Pronunciation: uh·brij
Meaning: shorten (a piece of writing) without losing the sense.
Synonyms: shorten, cut, cut short
Antonyms: elongate, extend, lengthen
Sentence: The introduction is abridged from the author’s afterword to the novel.
 
6.APOCRYPHAL (adj.) : शंकायुक्त
Pronunciation: uh·paw·kruh·fl
Meaning: (of a story or statement) of doubtful authenticity, although widely circulated as being true.
Synonyms: fictitious, made-up, untrue
Antonyms: real, factual, literal
Sentence: Most of the stories about him are apocryphal.
 
7.TOIL (noun) : कठिन परिश्रम
Pronunciation: toyl
Meaning: work extremely hard or incessantly.
Synonyms: work hard, labor, drudgery
Antonyms: relax, repose, rest
Sentence: If you want knowledge, you must toil for it.
 
8.CONDUIT (noun) : पाइपलाइन
Pronunciation: kawn·dyoo·uht
Meaning: a channel for conveying water or other fluid.
Synonyms: channel, duct, pipe
Antonyms: closure
Sentence: This is the major conduit for carrying water to the military base.
 
9.KNAVERY (noun) : धूर्तता
Pronunciation: knavery 
Meaning: a playful or mischievous act intended as a joke
Synonyms: roguery, waggery
Antonyms: gravity, seriousness, solemnity
Sentence: Knavery may serve for a turn, but honesty is in the long run.
 
10.EXIGENCY (noun): ज़रूरत
Pronunciation: ek·suh·juhns·ee
Meaning: an urgent need or demand.
Synonyms: need, demand, requirement
Antonyms: inessential, unimportant
Sentence: Women worked long hours when the exigencies of the family economy demanded it.
 
Now choose any 2 or 3 words, try to use them in your own sentences and share your sentences in the comment section. This will help you to retain the learnt words for a longer duration.
 
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