International Day of Education: 24th January

International Day of Education: 24th January

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International Day of Education: 24th January
International Day of Education is celebrated globally on January 24th. It was established by the United Nations General Assembly in 2018 to recognize education as a fundamental human right and a primary driver of sustainable development and world peace.
Theme for 2026: "The Power of Youth in Co-creating Education"
For 2026, UNESCO has designated the theme: "The Power of Youth in Co-creating Education"
This theme highlights a shift from viewing students as mere "recipients" of information to viewing them as active partners and architects of the learning process.
Key Pillars of the 2026 Theme:
  • Youth Agency: Recognizing that those under 30 make up more than half the global population and should have a seat at the table in education policy-making.
  • Technological Co-creation: In an era of AI and rapid digital shifts, youth are often at the forefront of adoption; the 2026 theme encourages them to help shape how technology is integrated into classrooms safely and ethically.
  • Bridging Inequality: Empowering young leaders to identify and solve barriers to education within their own communities, particularly in conflict zones or marginalized areas.
  • Global Citizenship: Moving toward a curriculum that prepares youth for "Green" and "Sustainable" jobs, co-designed by the generation that will inhabit that future.
Historical Significance
The day was first observed in 2019 after a resolution was co-sponsored by Nigeria and 58 other member states. The choice of January 24th serves as an annual reminder to the international community that:
  • Education is a Public Good: It is the responsibility of governments to provide it.
  • A Path Out of Poverty: If all students in low-income countries left school with basic reading skills, 171 million people could escape extreme poverty.
  • A Tool for Peace: Education is the primary defense against the rise of hate speech and intolerance.
The Global Education Crisis (2026 Data)
Despite progress, the 2026 observance is framed by an urgent need for action:
  • 250 million children and youth are still out of school globally.
  • 763 million adults are illiterate, the majority being women.
  • Sub-Saharan Africa remains a critical focus area, where less than 40% of girls complete lower secondary school.
How is it Celebrated?
  • UNESCO Headquarters (Paris): A hybrid global event on January 23rd–24th, 2026, will feature the "SDG4 Youth & Student Network," where young activists present solutions to heads of state.
  • GEM Report 2026: UNESCO is releasing a special edition of the Global Education Monitoring (GEM) Report specifically focused on youth participation in education legislation.
  • Local Level: Many schools organize "Flip the Classroom" days where students lead lessons, or "Hackathons" where students design apps to solve local learning challenges.
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