Cabinet Approves Continuation of National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP) for 2026–31

Cabinet Approves Continuation of National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP) for 2026–31

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Cabinet Approves Continuation of National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP) for 2026–31
  • The Union Cabinet, chaired by Prime Minister Narendra Modi, approved the continuation of the National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP) on 14 October 2026.
  • The programme will continue for five years, from 2026–27 to 2030–31.
  • The total approved financial outlay is ₹53,428 crore.
  • The programme will be renamed Pradhan Mantri Samajik Sahayata Yojana.
  • The approval covers approximately 3.20 crore beneficiaries across all  States and Union Territories.
  • The programme is administered by the Department of Rural Development.
New Names of NSAP and Its Sub-Schemes
The Cabinet approved new names for the main programme and its four sub-schemes.
Existing Scheme Name
New Approved Name
National Social Assistance Programme (NSAP)
Pradhan Mantri Samajik Sahayata Yojana
Indira Gandhi National Old Age Pension Scheme (IGNOAPS)
Pradhan Mantri Vridhavastha Pension Yojana
Indira Gandhi National Widow Pension Scheme (IGNWPS)
Pradhan Mantri Vidhawa Pension Yojana
Indira Gandhi National Disability Pension Scheme (IGNDPS)
Pradhan Mantri Divyangjan Pension Yojana
National Family Benefit Scheme (NFBS)
Pradhan Mantri Parivar Labh Yojana
  • The old-age pension, widow pension and family benefit schemes will remain unchanged in their provisions.
  • The major changes relate to the disability pension scheme, including revised eligibility criteria and assistance rates.
Revised Disability Pension Scheme
  • The disability pension scheme will be renamed Pradhan Mantri Divyangjan Pension Yojana.
  • The minimum disability threshold will be reduced from 80% to 40%.
  • The minimum eligible age will be from birth.
  • Assistance for beneficiaries aged 0–79 years will be ₹375.
  • Assistance for beneficiaries aged 80 years and above will be ₹625.
 Reason for Revising Disability Eligibility
  • The changes aim to align the scheme's eligibility criteria with the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (RPwD) Act, 2016.
  • Under the Act, a person with benchmark disability generally requires at least 40% of a specified disability, certified by the competent authority.
  • The revised NSAP criteria reduce the required disability percentage from 80% to 40%.
  • The minimum age requirement is also being extended to eligibility from birth.
 Background and Objectives of NSAP
  • The National Social Assistance Programme was launched on 15 August 1995.
  • It aims to provide social assistance to poor and vulnerable families.
  • The programme reflects the Central Government's responsibility to provide public assistance in circumstances such as old age, sickness, disability and other conditions of vulnerability.
  • NSAP is linked to Article 41 of the Constitution of India.
  • Article 41 falls under Part IV — Directive Principles of State Policy (DPSP).
  • It directs the State, within the limits of its economic capacity and development, to make provisions for public assistance in cases of unemployment, old age, sickness and disablement.
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